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	<title>chroniques d&#039;une fraise &#187; budget</title>
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	<description>an Oregonian on the French Riviera</description>
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		<title>Budget living in France</title>
		<link>http://perso.fraise.net/permalink/2009/06/553/</link>
		<comments>http://perso.fraise.net/permalink/2009/06/553/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 13 Jun 2009 12:01:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>fraise</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[La France]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[budget]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[France]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://perso.fraise.net/?p=553</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The photo is unrelated to this post&#8217;s subject, but I wanted to share how Grey encourages being petted, and how large his paws are. At five foot eleven (1m80) I&#8217;m not a small woman, but next to Grey&#8217;s mitts, my hands certainly look it! I&#8217;ve found it interesting to read various &#8220;life on a budget&#8221; [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div align="center"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/fraise/3621943960/" title="&quot;Thank you, I'll keep this hand&quot; by fraise, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2476/3621943960_7f473263b1.jpg" width="500" height="333" alt="&quot;Thank you, I'll keep this hand&quot;" /></a></div>
<p>The photo is unrelated to this post&#8217;s subject, but I wanted to share how Grey encourages being petted, and how large his paws are. At five foot eleven (1m80) I&#8217;m not a small woman, but next to Grey&#8217;s mitts, my hands certainly look it!</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve found it interesting to read various &#8220;life on a budget&#8221; discussions elsewhere, so thought I might share my own penny-saving tips. The biggest one is that I don&#8217;t have a car. A bus serves a stop two blocks from my place, and one block from our offices. That costs just &euro;30 a month, and I spend another &euro;10/month for the tram, for a grand total of &euro;40/month. Beyond those set costs, I can go by bus, train or plane to pretty much anywhere from Nice. I also don&#8217;t have a television. Now, before anyone scoffs &#8220;another anti-TV person argh&#8221;, please realize that it costs about 120 euros a year just to watch regular French public television, due to the <a href="http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redevance_audiovisuelle"><i>redevance audiovisuelle</i></a>, and that&#8217;s for only six channels. Cable and satellite are extra, of course. I would much rather save that money, not to mention the cost of a TV, and use it to buy the series and movies I really like on DVD. Then I can watch them on my PC when I want, as many times as I want, and without advertisements.</p>
<p>As internet and phone go, I haven&#8217;t had a true land line since 1997, when I was a student in Lyon. In Helsinki in 1998, mobile phone subscriptions were dirt cheap, and with friends who worked at Nokia, I had free loan phones. Once in France, I started out with prepaid phone cards, but a few years ago the validity of cheaper cards was cut from 3 months to just 15 days, or one month at most. I shopped around and found a cheap subscription for 7 euros a month that gave me 10 minutes for free; I upgraded last month and now pay &euro;10/month for 20 free minutes and unlimited free SMS, although no free data. That&#8217;s all right though, since I have uncapped <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ADSL">ADSL</a> for &euro;30 a month, with unlimited free VoIP calls to pretty much anywhere in the world.</p>
<p>As for utilities, in France there still isn&#8217;t much choice. I go through EDF (privatized in 2007) since it&#8217;s less bad than its competitors. I use CFL bulbs, an A++ class washer (1 kWh per load) and refrigerator-freezer (less than 1 kWh per day), and dry my clothes outside. My telephone is Eco DECT (60% less power consumption than regular phones), I built my computer with just the basics so it only needs a 250-watt power supply, and I have an electric cooktop and 1.8 kW water heater. All told I only pay &euro;30 a month for electricity. Water and heating are centralized through my apartment building and average out to &euro;50 a month.</p>
<p>I pick up free, abandoned furniture: <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/fraise/tags/scavenger/">two nice chairs and a set of wood trestles</a> to date. Other furniture is either secondhand or Ikea, with a few pieces from sales at <a href="http://www.habitat.fr">Habitat</a>.</p>
<p>Sales in France are on dates that are set by decree: Google <a href="http://www.google.fr/search?q=dates+soldes+france"><i>dates soldes france</i></a>. Winter sales are usually in early January through mid-February, with summer sales at the end of June through July. Stores have other, smaller sales too, so it&#8217;s good to keep an eye out for when they come.</p>
<p>Groceries are more complicated since I have a gluten and casein intolerance &#8212; I can&#8217;t eat wheat/barley/oats (think pasta and bread) nor any animal milk products. Generally I get 5-kilo (11-pound) bags of jasmine rice from the local Asian supermarket (Promo Asie in Nice), which last me about a month. I spend a grand total of &euro;5 a week at market for potatoes, fruits, aubergine (eggplant), onions, and one or two other vegetables. I don&#8217;t think I&#8217;ve ever reached &euro;10 at a <i>march&eacute;</i>. And the produce is delicious! I dice the veggies and freeze them to use all week with rice, and for breakfast I eat gluten-free muesli with soy milk, since I use a lot of energy while mountain biking in the forests during mornings.</p>
<p>Which brings up a good point: although <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/fraise/3216085716/">my GT mountain bike</a> was expensive at 1800 euros (I got it on sale &#8212; the original price was 2500!), I&#8217;ve had it for three years now, riding at least 30 kilometers a week, and have only had to pay &euro;50 <i>total</i> for repairs since buying it. Other people who spent half as much on their mountain bikes and ride <i>less</i> than me have spent much, much more in repairs, and most have had to buy new bikes in that same amount of time. Meanwhile mine is still running beautifully.</p>
<p>The kitties get high-quality &#8220;carnivore&#8221; food such as Orijen. It costs a bit more, but they eat less of it than foods with grains (which cats are not meant to eat in large quantities, since they&#8217;re <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cat_food">obligate carnivores</a>), and they&#8217;re so much healthier that I feel badly for not having done the same for Malo. I&#8217;ll get 7-kilo bags and have them delivered, which is actually cheaper than going to the store to buy the smaller, more widespread 2.5-kilo bags. I also try to avoid fish-based foods, mainly because there are so few fish left in the seas nowadays.</p>
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